Background of the Study
Social media platforms shape language use by imposing unique constraints on communication. In Nigeria, Facebook and Twitter serve as key arenas where users adapt their syntactic constructions to meet platform-specific requirements. Facebook, with its extended post formats, allows for more elaborate sentence structures, while Twitter’s character limit promotes brevity and non‑standard syntax. This comparative study investigates how Nigerian users modify syntax in these digital environments, analyzing patterns such as sentence fragmentation, omission of function words, and creative punctuation. The research explores the relationship between technological constraints and syntactic innovation, revealing how digital discourse not only reflects but also transforms traditional grammatical norms. By comparing interactions on Facebook and Twitter, the study offers insights into how diverse communicative contexts drive syntactic adaptation and contribute to the evolution of digital language (Okoro, 2024).
Statement of the Problem
Despite the recognized influence of digital media on syntax, there is limited comparative research on how Nigerian users modify sentence structures on different platforms. Most studies focus on one platform in isolation, neglecting the distinct syntactic adaptations that arise from varying digital affordances. This gap limits our understanding of the interplay between technology and language structure. This study seeks to fill this gap by comparing syntactic practices on Facebook and Twitter, providing empirical evidence of how platform constraints drive syntactic change (Chukwu, 2023).
Objectives of the Study:
To compare syntactic patterns in Nigerian Facebook and Twitter posts.
To identify platform-specific syntactic adaptations.
To develop a model of digital syntactic evolution.
Research Questions:
How do syntactic structures differ between Facebook and Twitter?
What digital factors drive these differences?
How do these adaptations influence overall language use?
Significance of the Study
This study informs our understanding of digital syntax by comparing Nigerian social media platforms, providing insights valuable for linguists and communication strategists. It elucidates how platform-specific constraints drive language evolution (Okoro, 2024).
Scope and Limitations of the Study:
Limited to Nigerian Facebook and Twitter interactions.
Definitions of Terms:
Syntax: The rules that govern sentence structure.
Facebook Posts: User-generated content on Facebook.
Twitter Posts: User-generated content on Twitter.
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